Ace the Principles of Public Health Exam 1 in 2026: Dive Into Your Health Hero Journey!

Medicare and Medicaid were created as part of the Social Security Amendments of 1965. The law was signed on July 30, 1965, establishing these two programs to expand health coverage for the elderly and for low-income people. Although their operations began in 1966, the legislation that introduced them dates to 1965, which is why that year is the correct answer. This marked a major shift in U.S. public health policy by providing federal health insurance and access to care for vulnerable populations.